Jan 10 2025
Management

Tech Trends 2025: Manufacturers Will Strive to Manage, Secure and Exploit Their Data

The industry’s transition to smarter manufacturing processes means more artificial intelligence, better data governance and a greater focus on security.

Once thought of as an “old line” industry, dominated by industrial machinery rather than modern digital technology, the manufacturing sector is now evolving at a rapid pace. Manufacturers are navigating the challenges of efficiency, sustainability and security while leveraging advancements to remain competitive.

Here are the top five technology trends defining the sector in 2025:

1. The Transition to Smart Manufacturing Will Accelerate

Industry 4.0 technologies, such as automation, artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things and edge computing, are reshaping the manufacturing landscape. AI-driven automation is revolutionizing the industry by optimizing production schedules, reducing downtime through predictive maintenance and improving product quality. IoT devices now provide real-time data on machinery performance, enabling swift responses to potential issues.

Getting data in real time from countless IoT devices is of limited value if that data can’t be quickly processed. That’s where edge computing comes in as an especially vital solution for manufacturers: By processing data closer to its source — on the factory floor rather than in a distant data center — manufacturers can make decisions faster and reduce latency.

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“Edge computing is crucial to managing industrial data, because edge moves the compute into the plant itself, allowing for rapid response where the data is generated,” explains Anthony Sayers, a lead solution consultant with Lenovo, in Manufacturing Today. “For example, a manufacturer might move compute into cameras overseeing the production line, robotics or the factory floor, or directly into the Programmable Logic Controllers (PLC) which monitor machines.”

This real-time capability is crucial for high-stakes environments, where delays could lead to significant productivity losses.

2. Manufacturers Will Increase Their Focus on Sustainability

Sustainability has become a central focus for manufacturers, driven by growing regulatory pressures and heightened consumer awareness. As governments prepare to roll out stricter audits and compliance requirements in 2026, manufacturers are dedicating 2025 to enhancing their sustainability practices.

Several U.S. states are introducing regulations that manufacturers must prepare for in 2025. For example, California’s new sustainability mandates require large companies, including manufacturers, to report detailed information on their carbon emissions and climate-related risks. Likewise, the European Union has passed the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive, which requires extensive reporting on sustainability from manufacturers and other big companies.

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“We can expect to see a strategic switch towards cleaner and greener operations, such as the use of renewable energy, recyclable materials, reductions in emissions, excessive packaging, and water use,” argues futurist Bernard Marr in Forbes.

Key efforts include reducing energy consumption, minimizing waste and transitioning to renewable energy sources. The adoption of circular-economy principles, which support the reuse and recycling of resources, is gaining traction. Advanced technologies — such as digital twins, which allow for the digital re-creation of real-world things — can help manufacturers simulate and optimize resource usage. And AI is enabling more efficient supply chain management to reduce carbon footprints.

3. Despite the Risks, IT/OT Convergence Will Continue

The integration of information technology and operational technology systems is critical for achieving seamless operations and driving digital transformation. However, many manufacturers struggle with disconnected data and processes due to siloed systems. In 2025, bridging this gap is a top priority.

The benefits of IT/OT integration are significant, including improved efficiency, reduced costs, and enhanced decision-making. But the risks are real: As companies merge their OT systems (which traditionally haven’t been connected to the internet) with IT systems (which are), they create a whole new vector for threat actors to exploit. Last year, the cloud security company Zscaler found that manufacturing firms are “the industry most vulnerable to IoT attacks,” for which it blames “the critical nature of interconnected environments in manufacturing operations, which continue to expand.”

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4. Data Governance Will Take on New Urgency for Manufacturers

Another challenge related to IT/OT convergence is the management of data itself. In 2025, manufacturers will increase their focus on how to collect, store, protect and analyze their data. Modern data management platforms are becoming essential in the industry, offering tools to integrate data from disparate sources and provide actionable insights.

Organizations of all types will need clean and well-governed data to exploit the benefits of artificial intelligence. “Are you getting data in a timely fashion? Are you getting the right data? Do you know exactly where to go to get your data?” asks Paul Zajdel, vice president of general manager for data and analytics for CDW, in a recent video, describing some of the questions that organizations struggle to answer as they think through their data governance programs. “Would you bet your job that this is right? And if you don’t, you have a data quality problem.”

Data governance challenges are by no means unique to manufacturers, but the volume of data manufacturers manage, their unusual use of converged IT and OT systems, and the breadth of opportunity for the industry to benefit from AI make data management at least as crucial an issue for manufacturers in 2025 as for any other industry.

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5. Security Will Continue to Be a Top Concern for Manufacturers

According to the X-Force Threat Intelligence Index 2024 from IBM, manufacturing is the most targeted sector for data breaches. In fact, among the 10 industries most often attacked, 25.7% of attempted breaches were aimed at manufacturers. It’s the third year in a row that the industry has had the dubious distinction of being the most targeted by cyberthreat actors.

This heightened risk is primarily due to business partner and software supply chain attacks, which account for 15% and 12% of all cyber incidents, respectively. Legacy infrastructure and a lack of robust security processes, particularly on the shop floor, make manufacturing a prime target for cyberattacks.

At the same time, manufacturers must also build robust security protocols for their physical plants, where expensive equipment can be stolen or sabotaged.

To address these risks, manufacturers are adopting a proactive approach to security. For example, CDW’s 5D model for OT risk assessment (detect, define, decide, deploy and defend) can help organizations identify vulnerabilities and establish comprehensive security protocols. On the physical security front, advancements in surveillance and access control technologies can safeguard factories against unauthorized access.

The future of manufacturing depends on secure, reliable and monitored operations. Companies that invest in robust cybersecurity and physical security measures will be better equipped to navigate the evolving threat landscape.

Sean Anthony Eddy/Getty
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